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    iStoppFalls: ITC-based System to Predict & Prevent Falls

    Duration: 2011-2014

    Sponsorship: Europäische Kommission

    Contact person: Dr. Rainer Wieching

    The EU-funded research project named iStoppFalls (ICT based System to Predict and Prevent Falls) started on 1 October 2011.

    The aim of iStoppFalls consists of developing ICT-based technologies which can be easily integrated in the daily life practices of older people who live alone and which allow for continuous training, reliable fall risk assessment, and appropriate feed-back, based on discreet measuring technologies and adaptive assistance functions. The project is intended to strengthen collaboration between research and technology to provide tailored solutions for the ageing society, and thus contribute to European competitiveness and excellence.

    Whether it is a fall from steps, slippery surfaces or gait unsteadiness due to age-related decline in physical activity, falls and their consequences are a tremendous and growing problem of society, both health and cost-wise. Due to the ongoing changes in the age structure of the population, this problem will further increase in the future. The research field of prophylaxis and prevention of fall related accidents comes more and more into focus of national and international funding programmes to develop innovative, cost effective and suitable solutions. Active fall prevention plays an important role, especially in terms of fall-specific exercises and training programmes. Modern information and communication technologies (ICT) in the field of sensor technology, telemedicine and home entertainment can support such activities – and with a target group-oriented design, they may be also used by elderly people living at home. Effective prevention and reliable prediction of falls are made possible through unobtrusive measuring technologies, as well as adaptive assistance functions.

    Dr. Rainer Wieching, manager and initiator of the project at the University of Siegen, Germany, explained that getting elderly citizens to self-train at home, under the guidance and monitoring of an appropriate technology is both a potential asset and a challenge of the research project. “A successful project may lead to an improved quality of life for individuals and to reduced costs for the society,” he said.

    iStoppFalls is coordinated by the Institute of Information Systems and News Media, University of Siegen under the supervision of Prof. Volker Wulf. It is carried out with several representatives of university institutes and technology companies in Europe and Australia. The research project will be funded by the European Commission under the 7th Framework Programme (FP7) and the Australian Government with approx. € 3,75 million altogether.
    Project partners are academia institutions from Austria (AIT Austrian Institute of Technology), Germany (German Sports University), Spain (Instituto de Biomechanica de Valencia) and Australia (Neuroscience Research Australia) as well as industry stakeholders from the Netherlands (Philips Research Europe) and Germany (Kaasa Solution GmbH).

    University of Siegen (USiegen) is the scientific & technology (S/T) Coordinator of the whole project. USI will closely collaborate with the content-related research partners (German Sports University Cologne & Neuroscience Research Australia) doing requirements analysis and practical evaluation in real end-user environments in Germany. Together with the Austrian Institute of Technology, USiegen will lead the development of an iTV application to present all Knowledge Based System (KBS) data. All of this includes the development of appropriate user-centred technologies design and methodologies. A framework will be developed for the elicitation of user requirements and practical evaluation in the Living-Lab approach. With support of a network to primary (Vitalis Elderly Homes) and secondary end-user organisations (e.g. care provider, etc.), USiegen will select and accompany end-users and involve them in the technology design process.

    More information on www.istoppfalls.eu

    Publications

    2014


    • Gschwind, Y. J., Eichberg, S., Marston, H., Ejupi, A., de Rosario, H., Kroll, M., Drobics, M., Annegarn, J., Wieching, R., Lord, S. R., Aal, K. & Delbaere, K. (2014)ICT-based system to predict and prevent falls (iStoppFalls): study protocol for an international multicenter randomized controlled trial.

      IN BMC geriatrics, Vol. 14, Pages: 91 doi:10.1186/1471-2318-14-91
      [BibTeX] [Abstract] [Download PDF]

      BACKGROUND: Falls are very common, especially in adults aged 65 years and older. Within the current international European Commission’s Seventh Framework Program (FP7) project ‘iStoppFalls’ an Information and Communication Technology (ICT) based system has been developed to regularly assess a person’s risk of falling in their own home and to deliver an individual and tailored home-based exercise and education program for fall prevention. The primary aims of iStoppFalls are to assess the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention program, and its effectiveness to improve balance, muscle strength and quality of life in older people. METHODS/DESIGN: This international, multicenter study is designed as a single-blinded, two-group randomized controlled trial. A total of 160 community-dwelling older people aged 65 years and older will be recruited in Germany (n = 60), Spain (n = 40), and Australia (n = 60) between November 2013 and May 2014. Participants in the intervention group will conduct a 16-week exercise program using the iStoppFalls system through their television set at home. Participants are encouraged to exercise for a total duration of 180 minutes per week. The training program consists of a variety of balance and strength exercises in the form of video games using exergame technology. Educational material about a healthy lifestyle will be provided to each participant. Final reassessments will be conducted after 16 weeks. The assessments include physical and cognitive tests as well as questionnaires assessing health, fear of falling, quality of life and psychosocial determinants. Falls will be followed up for six months by monthly falls calendars. DISCUSSION: We hypothesize that the regular use of this newly developed ICT-based system for fall prevention at home is feasible for older people. By using the iStoppFalls sensor-based exercise program, older people are expected to improve in balance and strength outcomes. In addition, the exercise training may have a positive impact on quality of life by reducing the risk of falls. Taken together with expected cognitive improvements, the individual approach of the iStoppFalls program may provide an effective model for fall prevention in older people who prefer to exercise at home. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry Trial ID: ACTRN12614000096651.International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number: ISRCTN15932647.

      @article{gschwind_ict-based_2014,
      title = {{ICT}-based system to predict and prevent falls ({iStoppFalls}): study protocol for an international multicenter randomized controlled trial.},
      volume = {14},
      issn = {1471-2318},
      url = {http://bmcgeriatr.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2318-14-91 http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=4145835%7B&%7Dtool=pmcentrez%7B&%7Drendertype=abstract},
      doi = {10.1186/1471-2318-14-91},
      abstract = {BACKGROUND: Falls are very common, especially in adults aged 65 years and older. Within the current international European Commission's Seventh Framework Program (FP7) project 'iStoppFalls' an Information and Communication Technology (ICT) based system has been developed to regularly assess a person's risk of falling in their own home and to deliver an individual and tailored home-based exercise and education program for fall prevention. The primary aims of iStoppFalls are to assess the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention program, and its effectiveness to improve balance, muscle strength and quality of life in older people. METHODS/DESIGN: This international, multicenter study is designed as a single-blinded, two-group randomized controlled trial. A total of 160 community-dwelling older people aged 65 years and older will be recruited in Germany (n = 60), Spain (n = 40), and Australia (n = 60) between November 2013 and May 2014. Participants in the intervention group will conduct a 16-week exercise program using the iStoppFalls system through their television set at home. Participants are encouraged to exercise for a total duration of 180 minutes per week. The training program consists of a variety of balance and strength exercises in the form of video games using exergame technology. Educational material about a healthy lifestyle will be provided to each participant. Final reassessments will be conducted after 16 weeks. The assessments include physical and cognitive tests as well as questionnaires assessing health, fear of falling, quality of life and psychosocial determinants. Falls will be followed up for six months by monthly falls calendars. DISCUSSION: We hypothesize that the regular use of this newly developed ICT-based system for fall prevention at home is feasible for older people. By using the iStoppFalls sensor-based exercise program, older people are expected to improve in balance and strength outcomes. In addition, the exercise training may have a positive impact on quality of life by reducing the risk of falls. Taken together with expected cognitive improvements, the individual approach of the iStoppFalls program may provide an effective model for fall prevention in older people who prefer to exercise at home. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry Trial ID: ACTRN12614000096651.International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number: ISRCTN15932647.},
      number = {1},
      journal = {BMC geriatrics},
      author = {Gschwind, Yves J and Eichberg, Sabine and Marston, Hannah and Ejupi, Andreas and de Rosario, Helios and Kroll, Michael and Drobics, Mario and Annegarn, Janneke and Wieching, Rainer and Lord, Stephen R and Aal, Konstantin and Delbaere, Kim},
      month = jan,
      year = {2014},
      pmid = {25141850},
      keywords = {PRAXLABS, iStopFalls},
      pages = {91},
      annote = {ISBN: 978-1-4673-7300-5},
      }


    • Müller, C., Schorch, M. & Wieching, R. (2014)PraxLabs as a Setting for Participatory Technology Research and Design in the Field of HRI and Demography

      Proceedings of the Workshop “Socially Assistive Robots for the Aging Population: Are we trapped in Stereotypes?”, Human Robot Interaction Conference. Bielefeld, Publisher: Bielefeld University
      [BibTeX]

      @inproceedings{muller_praxlabs_2014,
      address = {Bielefeld},
      title = {{PraxLabs} as a {Setting} for {Participatory} {Technology} {Research} and {Design} in the {Field} of {HRI} and {Demography}},
      booktitle = {Proceedings of the {Workshop} "{Socially} {Assistive} {Robots} for the {Aging} {Population}: {Are} we trapped in {Stereotypes}?", {Human} {Robot} {Interaction} {Conference}},
      publisher = {Bielefeld University},
      author = {Müller, Claudia and Schorch, Marén and Wieching, Rainer},
      year = {2014},
      keywords = {italg, CSCW, iStopFalls},
      }


    • Aal, K., Ogonowski, C., Rekowski, T. V., Wieching, R. & Wulf, V. (2014)A Fall Preventive iTV Solution for Older Adults

      Proceedings of TVX’14, Demo Presentation., Pages: 1–2
      [BibTeX]

      @inproceedings{aal_fall_2014,
      title = {A {Fall} {Preventive} {iTV} {Solution} for {Older} {Adults}},
      isbn = {978-1-4503-2838-8},
      booktitle = {Proceedings of {TVX}'14, {Demo} {Presentation}},
      author = {Aal, Konstantin and Ogonowski, Corinna and Rekowski, Thomas Von and Wieching, Rainer and Wulf, Volker},
      year = {2014},
      keywords = {PRAXLABS, iStopFalls, praxlabs},
      pages = {1--2},
      }

    2012


    • Meurer, J. & Wieching, R. (2012)Motivating Elderly People to Use Fall Preventive Exercise Training Games at Home: Are Community Based ICT Features Always a Good Choice?

      IN Designing for Inter/Generational Communities, Vol. 28
      [BibTeX]

      @article{meurer_motivating_2012,
      title = {Motivating {Elderly} {People} to {Use} {Fall} {Preventive} {Exercise} {Training} {Games} at {Home}: {Are} {Community} {Based} {ICT} {Features} {Always} a {Good} {Choice}?},
      volume = {28},
      journal = {Designing for Inter/Generational Communities},
      author = {Meurer, Johanna and Wieching, Rainer},
      year = {2012},
      keywords = {iStopFalls},
      }


    • Meurer, J., Schöning, S. & Wieching, R. (2012)Empirical analysis of end-user requirements: Designing ICT artifacts for the elderly exercising at home.

      IN Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, Vol. 20
      [BibTeX]

      @article{meurer_empirical_2012,
      title = {Empirical analysis of end-user requirements: {Designing} {ICT} artifacts for the elderly exercising at home.},
      volume = {20},
      journal = {Journal of Aging and Physical Activity},
      author = {Meurer, Johanna and Schöning, Sima and Wieching, Rainer},
      year = {2012},
      keywords = {iStopFalls},
      }